dynamic planet science olympiad 2021 quizletstation road surgery email address

dynamic planet science olympiad 2021 quizlet

H95\Y}K$8@ ~jJ|@!B1Yv#SgitqY.u}K#(AF &*R0OjThC A "no-tide" point in an ocean caused by basin resonances, friction, and other factors around which tide crests rotate. +A spring where groundwater seeps out at the surface. The movement of cold water upward from the deep ocean that is caused by wind. Raleigh, NC 27695. endobj ; they occur where the covering sediments contain a significant amount of clay. xcbd`g`b``8 "lcxL DH&a V"L/?8xH However, the connection between the atmosphere and ocean (atmospheric circulations and wind driving ocean surface currents) is one key thing (see explanation above). A natural source of water formed when water from an aquifer percolates up to the ground surface. Do ocean gyres have specific shapes to them? endobj Water sampling devices range from a bucket dropped over the side of a ship to large water bottles sent thousands of meters toward the seafloor on a wire. Can influence conditions at the ocean surface. (See image), the volume of open spaces in rock or soil; the percentage of the total volume of a rock or sediment that consists of open spaces. In this event, students will use process skills to complete tasks related to Earth's fresh waters. the maximum size of the pieces of sediment that a given body of water, ice, wind, etc. +is a key process within the water cycle Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. This spring forms from the pull of gravity. These tides result in little variation in the height of tides. der Fernsehturm. Oceanography Science Olympiad Dynamic Planet Oceanography 2021 STUDY Flashcards Learn Write Spell Test PLAY Match Gravity Surface Currents Click card to see definition These transfer heat from tropical to polar regions, distribute nutrients, scatter organisms and influence weather and climate. About US; Channels; Contact; Packages; Tata sky; Main menu Suppose a meteor having a mass of 7.0 kg passes within 3.0 m of the surface of the satellite. One array transmits a succession of sonic pulses in a 60 , 90, or 120 swath. The boundary where the ocean and the land meet; temporary and unstable, The evolution of bogs and marshes from interactions between surface and groundwater, Wetlands are formed from these interactions and are present in climates and landscapes that cause ground water to discharge to land surface or that prevent rapid drainage of water from the land surface. Recently developed dual-frequency sidescan sonar can even be used to distinguish rock types. =landfills, =burning of fossil fuels -from volcanoes 39 0 obj l#">V Uq(UJ9ss&t! In a more recent technique, an acoustic Doppler profiler measures currents while a ship is underway. Operates: In relatively shallow water on a cable or line triggered with a messenger Dynamic Planet Electric Vehicle ** Experimental Design* Fast Facts * Flight Forestry Green Generation Meteorology * Mission Possible ** Road Scholar* Rocks & Minerals Roller Coaster Solar Power ** Solar System Sounds of Music* Storm the Castle Sunny Day Flooding ** Wheeled Vehicle Write It, Do It From surface to 660 feet (200 meters) most visible light exists. +occur when shallow groundwater oozes or "seeps" from the ground over a large area and has no defined discharge point. $f|-2cMa/jiA *ye5#PtR%D'|88)upvXa*Pu)C}Z'q5cizPHQZ3@5m0 B@$fi)E@ E@ (M( ) 3V(E@G*Uqt(P!+U_j{UC2%9GYyOJ8v1Qe:B+*#8SVuim.tR4`7BBBK)sjl$pp*J'm~p+|)Hx+8@TQ 9|'ZJPH"v4: new water that enters the aquifer from the surface. Sediment sampling devices include a box corer that drops into the mud and brings back a block of near-surface sediment. l*IPQtw%0IPq:@ G>olu. The GMOA Notes also apply to most Dynamic Planet topics. Underwater vehicle used in ocean exploration that is well constructed to withstand pressure. Currents flowing on surface in opposite direction to main currents. ,1B jAqBh4 ht[4 EiI# yP(Q *:{PZ ~fh oGBJ,Qu"7Pr(g+ basically this just refers to a steep and rapid change in gradient; this is usually marked by a waterfall. A whirlpool that forms near or in the surf zone b. A region where water temperature decreases rapidly with increasing depth, and a transition layer between the mixed layer at the surface and deeper water. Because of the lack of light, it is with in this zone that bioluminescence begins to appear on life. der Potsdamer Platz. Water rushing out of an enclosed harbor or bay because of the fall in sea level as a tide trough approaches. bottom drag, slow moving trough, shallow water, bentcusp. Another is the expendable BathyThermograph (XBT), a temperature probe released on a weighted copper wire that unreels to record temperature and depth while the ship is underway. *GHQumI ( p:7+ iO)8A2I7 Z! Thermohaline circulation is driven by_____? Correct the mistakes in the following students This event is generously supported by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the North American Association for Environmental Education (NAAEE). no clear pattern, areas covered by continental galcial ice sheet. As the preset series of experiments on the seawater/sediment surface boundary begin, the lander confirms its activity to the ship, which then steams away to return several weeks later for recovery of the lander. Subjects . There are five of these boundary currents. what is the type of wind driven wave that is found in large bays or semi enclosed areas? a stream system that resembles the pattern of a branching tree, a pattern in which the tributaries join the main stream at right angles. =the Pacific Garbage Patch, =excessive agriculture Type of pollution characterized by unwanted or potentially damaging sound. For many years, current meters have been attached to moorings as described above, left for a time to collect data, and then retrieved. Seafloor rocks can be gathered by towing a dredge consisting of a steel box and chain bag. Salt in the ocean comes from rocks on land. a type of alluvial fan with a steep slope, closer to the shape of a half-cone than a flat fan. +high gradient = rapid flow of water Write the formula for the following ionic compound: iron sulfide (containing the endstream endobj 2 Trans Am Plaza Drive, Suite 310, Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181 The length of time the wind blows, the fetch and this are three factors that affect wind wave development. The sound reflects from the seafloor and is received by the second array of instruments. WQB@G0IST>9U'FfW#*QQHy Bj3/3QUQ4 z*=k6P;Vy$nJn j?oWT] +R+|6~UqyT< xc```b``fg`2 ff`2Y$bW77ac`v V1tEY8X?`vbwbAtMq@- Hs 1HAqJX0t00 K4 Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which political party hosted the 1936 Olympics?, What city and country hosted the 1936 Olympics?, Who was the "hero" of the 1936 Olympics? ,Qbj>c0Y'JR2u4#E3.Tx)O6I?SU*)GP#>~Oil6-.s} yT?%pQV The drainage pattern developed in this case is called _______ drainage. Year Event Division Tournament Author Files; 1: 2022: Anatomy & Physiology: BC: Summer Science Olympiad Study Session: 25rat: key sheet test: 2: 2022: Anatomy & Physiology Michelle Provost-Craig, Susan J. dynamic planet science olympiad 2021 quizlet Menu social listening brandwatch. Sometimes called the abyssal zone, it extends from 13,100 feet (4,000 meters) to 19,700 ft. (6,000 meters). The addition of wave energy as waves meet producing larger waves. Microscopic, free-floating, autotrophic plant organisms that function as producers in aquatic ecosystems, An organism that gets its food from light, An organism that feeds on dying organisms, a moving ridge on the surface of the water. Uninterupted distance over which the wind blows without significant change in direction. :.)=@y o'F@ A circular pattern of currents in an ocean basin c. A place where the river meets the ocean The temperate regions are characterized by____? << /Filter /FlateDecode /S 167 /Length 151 >> A phenomenon in which Earth's plates split apart causing more rock to erupt to the ocean floor. nick point basically this just refers to a steep and rapid change in gradient; this is usually marked by a waterfall. =wind stream The deepest zone of the ocean, it extends from 19,700 feet (6,000 meters) to the very bottom at 35,797 ft. (10,911 meters) in the Mariana trench off the coast of Japan. -is the volume of water passing through a measuring point in a river at a given time, the amount of sediment that a river or stream carries, an overflowing of water in a normally dry area. Probably the most commonly used water sampler is known as a CTD/rosette: it is a framework designed to carry 12 to 36 sampling bottles (typically ranging from 1.2- to 30-liter capacity) and a conductivity/ temperature/ depth sensor that sends information to the laboratory so that the water bottles can be closed selectively as the instrument ascends. Topic for 2023 Tournament Season isEarths fresh waters. These tides occur when the earth, moon and sun are at right angles. A gently sloping, shallow area of the ocean floor that extends outward from the edge of a continent. a wave in which water oscillates without causing progressive wave forward movement. Miniaturization in electronics now allows scientists to put computers of increasing sophistication in pressure cases and send them down several thousand meters to control a variety of instruments. Home. =acid rain Where is a semidesert most likely to be found? The Dynamic Planet Quiz Book offers two, one for each Division, short 29 question tests built from questions asked at previous National Tournaments. A system in a steady state since forward reaction and backward reaction occur at the same rate; the rate of loss is equal to the rate of gain. Surface oceans circulation is driven primarily by what? endstream Two very large parallel plates are maintained at uniform temperatures of T1=1100KT_1=1100 \mathrm{~K}T1=1100K and T2=700KT_2=700 \mathrm{~K}T2=700K and have emissivities of 1=2=0.5\varepsilon_1=\varepsilon_2=0.51=2=0.5, respectively. Television cameras serve as "eyes" for the shipboard researchers, who receive television signals and control the vehicle via a fiber-optic cable. of a reaction by lowering the activation energy, but it and more. Doisy burned 5.00 mg of this precious sample in oxygen and found that 14.54 mg of CO2CO_2CO2 and 3.97 mg of H2OH_2OH2O were generated. Science Olympiad Division B - Green Generation, Applications and Investigations In Earth Science, Dennis G. Tasa, Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Project Team Orientation: SAP SuccessFactors. Drifting sediment traps are used to study surface layer sedimentation, and such instruments as an acoustic backscattering device for collecting long-term data on plankton distribution are mounted on drifting buoys. They disrupt a waterway's ability to support vital ecosystems, have led to the extinction of many fish and other aquatic species, the disappearance of birds in floodplains, huge losses of forest, wetland and farmland, erosion of coastal deltas, and many other unmitigable impacts. Operates: At any depth on a cable or line with a messenger, Samples: Water Seawater becomes more and more dense as it becomes colder, right down to it's freezing point. Dynamic Planet Division: B - Middle School NC Essential Standards Alignment: 8.E.1 Event Rules: None Event Score Sheet: None National Event Page: Here Required Materials: Each team may bring one 2 or smaller three-ring binder measured by the interior diameter of the rings. the geological process in which earthen materials are worn away and transported by natural forces such as wind or water. % Depends of surface sunlight and increases as the ocean depth decreases. These are the fastest flowing boundary currents. -velocity = distance traveled / time, = water depth * velocity * width Which direction do gyres flow in the Southern hemisphere? briggs stratton carburetor; avalonia screen size. The eyes of the fish are larger and generally upward directed. Sidescan sonar offers profiles of rock outcroppings and sediment surfaces at ranges up to several kilometers. These boundary currents are shallow and broad with boundaries that are not well defined. The key answer is that the shape of the gyre is determined by whether the winds torque the water in a clockwise or in a counterclockwise direction. +Water always flows downhill perpendicular to the contour lines. Wind waves are one example of these waves. The lander makes a second buoyancy adjustment to insure stability once it has landed. _____ operates by emitting short acoustic pulses along a transmitter beam, the central transducer. %PDF-1.5 +sediment type and sources The materials other than the water that are carried by a stream, Holes dug or drilled deep into the ground to reach a reservoir of groundwater, A well in which water rises because of pressure within the aquifer, well that extends into the zone of saturation in an unconfined aquifer, The combined amount of evaporation and transpiration, permanently frozen layer of soil beneath the surface of the ground. Is whale communication impacted by changes in ocean properties? D. Cycle D crosses the finish line. Notes: Extremely heavy and can take a sample of the hardest rocky ocean bottoms (like granite and marble), Samples: Bottom sediments (mud or sand) Interactions between surface and groundwater. stream Any form of water that falls from clouds and reaches Earth's surface (rain, snow, hail, sleet, and/or mist), water that flows over the ground and into streams and rivers rather than soaking into the ground, the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas or vapor, water pollution, land pollution, air pollution, and noise pollution, =Industrial waste Two-way communication via satellite allows control of remote instruments. Almost microscopic algae and animals that are carried by current and waves. Operates: At any depth on a cable or line by free fall (no messenger needed) (see image), Layers below the zone of aeration; the soil or rock located below the top of the groundwater table. :pX9-; IYl4!jHQNsTRo%VrnLiK5a?67TNXJ\p'q qjfK56_2]8}dL3p`d8T(o5X:o;;)GdC@=e!/, -+?nj?tRcy{;t-S*4dNTjQOSNV%gjyfU? can carry/transport. stream Depth, ecosystem (plant life), sediment type, outflow source/s, inflow source/s, Importance chemicals to lake life: nitrogen and phosphorus The speed of a shallow-water wave is proportional to___? The reflection of progressive waves by a vertical barrier. Sound signals sent from the moving ship bounce back to receivers aboard the ship for processing to give a vertical profile of horizontal water motion relative to the ship. stream Predetermined questions will be used as tiebreakers. The Science Olympiad Foundation conducts the science Olympiad exam. the movement of water through the biosphere, Release of harmful materials into the environment, the contamination of the atmosphere by the introduction of pollutants from human and natural sources, the addition of any substance that has a negative effect on water or the living things that depend on the water, The contamination of land by both solid and hazardous waste, pollutants being added to soil by agricultural runoffs, unclean technology, waste disposal. how can a swimmer keep away from gettin ginto a rip current? when the amount of sediment becomes greater than the carrying capacity of the force that is moving it; sediment from eroded materials settles. A single wave crest much higher than usual caused by constructive interference. JFIF C Animals that live at the bottom of a body of water. This zone is saturated with water. +precipitation . Temperature changes the greatest in this zone as this is the zone which contains the thermocline. Waves with a tiny wavelength less than 1.73cm. You can find free online copies of the current rules for download on the 2023 Rules page of the Science Olympiad website. +This spring occurs in underground cave systems, which resemble underground highways or tubes The acoustic Doppler technique and acoustic backscattering also have potential for measuring the biomass of animals that reflect the sound signals. Each team may bring two stand-alone calculators ofany type. There are many processes at work. +temperature In addition, receipt of satellite data useful for directing experiments at sea allows oceanographers to make efficient use of precious ship time. Precise modern navigation allows ship motion to be subtracted from the data. =acid rain The topic changes from year to year. Dynamic Planet 2019 Coaches Clinic Presentation (2020 Rules)2020 Science Olympiad: Dynamic Planet NOAA2019 Regional Test and answer sheet and figure packetDynamic Planet 2019 Coaches Clinic Presentation (2018 Rules)Dynamic Planet ResourcesGlacial Margin GeologyIce Core ObservationsProperties of IceGlacial Mass BalanceTypes of GlaciersGlacier Landforms and FeaturesGlacier LandformsGlacier Landforms pt 2Glacier HydrologyGlacier Global ImpactThe History of Ice on EarthIce Core BasicsMilankovitch Cycles and GlaciationLaurentide Ice Sheet RetreatIce Sheet ChangesStudying GlaciersCryosphere ChangesOxygen BalanceGlacial DepositsDynamic Planet Great Climateand GlacierGraphsand Maps, 2018 Dynamic Planet Regional Test2018 Dynamic Planet State TestCorrelation of Stratigraphic UnitsDynamic Planet Test from 2016NASAs Earth ObservatoryNCState GeoSciences YouTube channel. the largest channel into which smaller streams flow. It checks its sensors as it descends and reports their status to the ship. Research vessels transport remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) to study sites and provide staging, servicing, and monitoring platforms for them. the maximum load of sediment that a given body of water, ice, wind, etc. Cruises designed to study biological productivity may be guided by information from ocean color scanners that detect reflected light and interpret it in terms of chlorophyll content, which denotes phytoplankton production. 3 (POD), constant high temperatures, plenty of rain, continental tropical air, low precipitation, scarce vegetation, mild winters, cool summers, abundant precipitation. what is the deepest part of the ocean called? vyk!5%;p?SIquh3t]`O-J {r}- \J-mKNr5nAH 8nlgi^/HVd`uJYUz>U"BFhQC4:P P>6@'fv J1@[WJ! / s@ oF(:!C5h '4 TTf;V idV*}*I:(UNT2< In general this means that the boundary between the subtropical and subpolar gyres lies along the maximum of the westerly wind jet. Equatorial currents are driven by the___? =ocean currents Blended Finance. A very early, simple satellite consisted of an inflated spherical aluminum balloon 30 m in diameter and of mass 20 kg. appendectomy\hspace{1cm} appendicitis. Check out, https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/sofar.html, Dynamic Planet 2019 Coaches Clinic Presentation (2020 Rules), 2020 Science Olympiad: Dynamic Planet NOAA, Dynamic Planet 2019 Coaches Clinic Presentation (2018 Rules), Dynamic Planet Great Climateand GlacierGraphsand Maps, Investigating Plate Tectonics with Google Earth, The Bridge An ocean of teacher approved marine education resources, Oceanography: An Invitation to Marine Science. Notes: Bottom cores over 100 feet long are taken during oil exploration, Used: To wash bottom sediments free of material less than 1/2 mm Notes: Water is sampled in a sterile container for bacterial examination, Samples: Water do the northern coasts of north america and siberia have small continental shelves? What elements make up the structure of the ocean? These tides are a time of greatest variation between high and low tides. Exchanges across the air-sea interface, including heat and fresh water, couple the ocean and atmosphere and are of major interest in studies of global climate. A body of water that is surrounded by land it can be fresh water or salt water. Over time, surface drainage, erosion, and deposition of sinkhole into a shallower bowl-shaped depression. panzer 2 g; god of war 1 iso file download for pcsx2; wexos toolbox . lines of equal elevation of groundwater elevation; indicate the elevation of the water table at that location (on a topo map) (see image), Are perpendicular to contour lines and show the direction in which water flows on a topo map. The weight of the water overhead in the Mariana trench is over 8 tons per square inch. When seawater freezes, however, the ice contains very little salt because only the water part freezes. vtuber dox site. A branch of science which studies the physical and biological properties of the oceans. [-/!%C^8:sS/aaIJ$BZa Jzw9DbQfHnJP9HX7-MG9DOY1&qiVwYG/!MW9 o gQImHG] (e+)hR,9I:s .ck-4X5 C99 h! "yV_s-}^:`f!~CmT$i,Ci%i^*.V@. Aboard the ship, a flow cytometer may be used to analyze particles in the form of single-celled organisms for optical properties indicative of their physiology and structure. :tRqwZnD7%jI$|B|1GV,-#r b0q{fv+~$}-06vW,By~z5[!X q8RzTSyajQXVJp Zpw$c^m]#u|Run:pFjqfX>jYKvN+zCn)ksNqIC IR>>}2|%DianTRT stream or river which has a constant stream year-round during years of normal rainfall. Continental shelf, submarine canyon, continental slope, continental rise, transform, abyssal plain, mid-oceanic ridge, guyot, trench, and seamount. emissions of gases, non-explosive lava emissions, extremely violent explosive bursts that last many hours; volcanic eruptions, a process by which glaciers form and spread; the forming, existence, or movement of glaciers over the surface of the earth. These are usually found along hillsides and cliffs. What is the magnitude of the gravitational force on the meteor from the satellite at the closest approach? At the instrument's maximum depth of 1,000 to 6,500 feet (300 to 2,000 meters), the wire breaks. << /Linearized 1 /L 392755 /H [ 859 222 ] /O 41 /E 78972 /N 11 /T 392264 >> +the process by which Earth's crust breaks apart; can occur within continental crust or oceanic crust there is no net transmission of energy in a standing wave, the regular rise and fall of the ocean's surface influenced by the moon's gravity pulling on earth. A form of erosion that deepens a channel by removing material from a stream's bed or a valley's floor. E sZZ/GntHZVpL+FpAE_c(^`dOj"P.LW%zc>9 a7%SjR The layers range from several millimetres to many metres in thickness and vary greatly in shape. der Kurfrstendamm. What is a gyre? FyQafhUi41Gd*+{ -#+># 18Q|`j/JP0ICUFQa~18E`"F H Where is the Tropic of Capricorn located? the breaking down of rocks, soils and minerals through contact with water, atmospheric gases, and/or biological organisms. Scheduled maintenance: Thursday, January 26 from 6PM to 7PM PST. Blended Finance: They can repeat this process for up to five years. Fans formed by landslides or the downward movement of sediment. 133 0 obj Flow generally occurs only during the wet season (50 percent of the time or less). They carry cold water towards the equator. process by which water on the ground surface enters the soil. The Gulf Stream is an example of this type of boundary current. The Science Olympiad consists of interscholastic competitions for students in grades 6th-12th. Determine the number of protons and neutrons in Mg-26. +transpiration = 10% of water vapor, the emission of water vapor from the leaves of plants, The water stored in the soil. Teams may also be asked to draw conclusions and predict likely future occurrences based on historic information. A steep incline of the ocean floor leading down from the edge of the continental shelf. can carry/transport. surface ocean circulation is modified by what? With the light comes heat from the sun, which is responsible for wide changes in temperature that occur in this zone, both in the latitude and each season. Satellite-based instruments useful to oceanographers studying ocean circulation include altimeters, which register variations in sea level slope that indicate current flow, and infrared sensors that show currents, eddies, and other circulation features. surface winds drive surface currents, and each layer of water drags the layer below, but the Coriolis Force changes each layer's direction slightly to make a spiral effect. This sediment builds and steadily decreases the storage capacity of the reservoir. Fe2+^{2+}2+ ion). a technique used to measure the discharge, or the volume of water moving through a channel per unit time, of a stream. what common life of the estuary attaches to rocks? Multi-channel seismic profiling penetrates several kilometers into the seafloor and the reflected or refracted sound gives pictures of various layers as the speed and direction of the sound waves are altered by the density, elasticity, and flow properties of the material they pass through. This type of tidal cycle is found commonly in the Gulf of Mexico. The distance and direction that a wave travels, The type of animal to most likely live on a sandy beach, A common toxic substance found on all muddy beaches. A channel that flows in a relatively straight path; these often develop along the lines of faults and master joints. In general this means that the boundary between the subtropical and subpolar gyres lies along the maximum of the westerly wind jet. << /Annots [ 56 0 R ] /Contents 43 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Parent 61 0 R /Resources << /ExtGState << /G3 52 0 R >> /Font << /F4 53 0 R /F6 54 0 R /F7 55 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI ] /XObject << /X5 42 0 R >> >> /StructParents 0 /Type /Page >> . A mathematical equation stating that a volume of water, passing through a specified area of material at a given time, depends on the material's permeability and hydraulic gradient. Science Olympiad tournaments emphasize teamwork, problem solving, and hands-on learning practices.

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